Crossroads of America: Early Indiana History

VERMILLION COUNTY

Named for the Vermillion River.

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A Few Facts About Vermillion County
  • Vermillion County is divided into 5 Civil Townships as follows: Clinton, Eugene, Helt, Highland and Vermillion.
  • Vermillion County was organized January 2, 1824 becoming effective February 1, 1824. 
  • Newport is the County Seat. Laid out in 1835, by S. S. Collett, in 1849 it had a population of 250.
  • The Courthouse at Newport was destroyed by fire on two occasions, January 24, 1844, and on January 5, 1866. At neither time were the county records lost. 
  • According to the Society of Indiana Pioneers, an individual was a pioneer of our county if they resided here on or before December 31, 1830.
  • Indiana automobile License Plates issued in Vermillion County start with the prefix 83 because it is the eighty-third county in alphabetical listing.
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