Crossroads of America: Early Indiana History

BENTON COUNTY

Named for Thomas Hart Benton, United States Senator. Earlier in his life, he had been involved in a gunfight with the man who would become the 7th President of the United States, Andrew Jackson.

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A Few Facts About Benton County
  • Benton County is divided into 11 Civil Townships as follows: Bolivar, Center, Gilboa, Grant, Hickory Grove, Oak Grove, Parish Grove, Pine, Richland, Union and York.
  • Benton County was organized February 18, 1840.
  • Fowler has not always been the County Seat.
    • May of 1843 that a County Seat was selected and called Milroy in honor of one of the first commissioners, but Indiana already had a town of that name, so the County Seat was renamed Oxford which was first settled in 1847 by H. T. Howard.
    • In 1871, the town of Fowler was laid out and on March 20, 1873, the Courthouse at Oxford was condemned, precipitating a battle between the two towns. On July 10, 1874, the County Seat was moved to Fowler, which has held the distinction ever since.
  • According to the Society of Indiana Pioneers, an individual was a pioneer of our county if they resided here on or before December 31, 1840.
  • Indiana automobile License Plates issued in Benton County start with the prefix 4 because it is the fourth county in alphabetical listing.
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